Produktbild: Gangs in America′s Communities

Gangs in America′s Communities

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Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Taschenbuch

Erscheinungsdatum

16.03.2018

Verlag

Sage Publications

Seitenzahl

392

Maße (L/B/H)

23,3/18,7/2,2 cm

Gewicht

651 g

Auflage

3rd edition

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-1-5443-0022-1

Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Taschenbuch

Erscheinungsdatum

16.03.2018

Verlag

Sage Publications

Seitenzahl

392

Maße (L/B/H)

23,3/18,7/2,2 cm

Gewicht

651 g

Auflage

3rd edition

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-1-5443-0022-1

Herstelleradresse

Libri GmbH
Europaallee 1
36244 Bad Hersfeld
DE

Email: GPSR Kontakt

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  • Produktbild: Gangs in America′s Communities
  • Preface
    Acknowledgments
    About the authors
    Chapter 1: History of Gangs in the United States
    Street Gang Emergence in the Northeast
    Street Gang Emergence in the Midwest
    Street Gang Emergence in the West Region
    Street Gang Emergence in the South
    Another Wave of Immigrant Groups
    The Institutionalization of Street Gangs
    Chapter 2: Myths and Realities of Youth Gangs
    Consideration of Key Myths About Gangs
    Chapter 3: Defining Gangs and Gang Members
    Defining Gangs
    Typologies of Gang Members and Gang Structures
    Gang Subculture
    Gang Graffiti
    A European Gang Definition
    A Recommended Gang Definition for Practical Purposes
    Defining Gang Members
    Demographic Characteristics of U.S. Gangs and Gang Members
    Chapter 4: General Macro-Level Theories and Modern-Day Applications
    The Chicago School and Development of the Social Disorganization Perspective
    Application of Social Disorganization Theory to Gangs
    A General Explanation of Gang Origins, Expansion, and Violence
    Other Macro-Level Theories
    Chapter 5: Micro-Level Theories: Developmental Life-Course Pathways and Other Micro-Level Explanations for Gang Involvement
    Location of Gang Membership in Developmental Pathways
    Developmental Theories
    An Illustration of the Life-Course Model of Gang Involvement
    A Broad Developmental Gang Theory
    The Gang Joining Process
    "The Digital Street": Gangs on Social Media
    Apex of Gang Member Criminal Activity
    Long-Term Impact of Gang Membership on Participants
    Desistance From Gang Membership
    Other Micro-Level Gang Theories
    Chapter 6: Girls and Gangs
    Females in Early Gang Studies
    Modern-Day Studies of Female Gang Members
    Level of Female Gang Involvement and Seriousness of Crimes
    The Question of Increasing Female Gang Involvement
    The Importance of Gang Gender Composition
    Female Associates of Gang Members: Risks and ReVictimization
    Girls' Unique Treatment Needs and Implications for Prevention and Treatment
    Chapter 7: National Gang Problem Trends: 1996 to 2012
    An Overview of Nationwide Gang Activity in the Modern Era
    Nationally Reported Youth Gang Activity From the Mid-1990s
    Patterns in U.S. Localities' Histories of Gang Activity
    Patterns of Gang Presence in Larger Cities
    Modal Cities
    Regional Variations in Gang Presence
    Explaining the Emergence, Persistence, and Decline of Gang Activity
    Chapter 8: Urban Gangs and Violence
    The Intensity of Gangs in Cities
    Serious Gang Problem Trends
    A National Perspective of Gang Structures
    Key Structural Features of Violent Gangs Nationwide
    A Social Network Approach to Gang Cohesion
    Gunshot Injury Risk Associated with Social Networks
    Case Studies of Gang Problems in Large Cities
    Contextual Characteristics That Contribute to Serious Gang Problems
    Chapter 9: What Works: Prevention
    Risk-Focused, Data-Driven, and Research-Based Gang Prevention
    A Framework for Prevention and Early Intervention
    Building a Continuum of Effective Delinquency Prevention and Early-Intervention Programs
    Chapter 10: What Works: Intervention and Suppression
    Evidence-Based Gang Programs
    Promising Gang Programs
    The Utility of Gang Intelligence Databases
    The Comprehensive, Community-Wide Gang Program Model
    The Evidence-Based Comprehensive Gang Program Model
    Project Safe Neighborhoods
    Glossary
    References
    Index