Produktbild: English Phonetics and Phonology

English Phonetics and Phonology An Introduction

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Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Taschenbuch

Erscheinungsdatum

15.11.2019

Verlag

John Wiley & Sons Inc

Seitenzahl

248

Maße (L/B/H)

22,8/15,1/2,5 cm

Gewicht

376 g

Farbe

Dunkellila / Mauve

Auflage

3. Auflage

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-1-119-53374-0

Beschreibung

Produktdetails

Einband

Taschenbuch

Erscheinungsdatum

15.11.2019

Verlag

John Wiley & Sons Inc

Seitenzahl

248

Maße (L/B/H)

22,8/15,1/2,5 cm

Gewicht

376 g

Farbe

Dunkellila / Mauve

Auflage

3. Auflage

Sprache

Englisch

ISBN

978-1-119-53374-0

Herstelleradresse

Libri GmbH
Europaallee 1
36244 Bad Hersfeld
DE

Email: gpsr@libri.de

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  • Produktbild: English Phonetics and Phonology
  • Prefaces to the First Edition ix

    Preface to the Second Edition xiii

    Preface to the Third Edition xv

    Acknowledgements xvii

    List of Sound Recordings xix

    About the Companion Website xxiii

    Figure 1 The organs of speech xxiv

    Figure 2 The International Phonetic Alphabet xxv

    1 English Phonetics: Consonants (i) 1

    1.1 Airstream and Articulation 1

    1.2 Place of Articulation 2

    1.3 Manner of Articulation: Stops, Fricatives and Approximants 5

    2 English Phonetics: Consonants (ii) 11

    2.1 Central vs Lateral 11

    2.2 Taps and Trills 11

    2.3 Secondary Articulation 12

    2.4 Affricates 12

    2.5 Aspiration 13

    2.6 Nasal Stops 13

    3 English Phonetics: Vowels (i) 17

    3.1 The Primary Cardinal Vowels 17

    3.2 RP and GA Short Vowels 19

    4 English Phonetics: Vowels (ii) 23

    4.1 RP and GA Long Vowels 23

    4.2 RP and GA Diphthongs 24

    5 The Phonemic Principle 29

    5.1 Introduction: Linguistic Knowledge 29

    5.2 Contrast vs Predictability: The Phoneme 30

    5.3 Phonemes, Allophones and Contexts 37

    5.4 Summing Up 38

    6 English Phonemes 43

    6.1 English Consonant Phonemes 43

    6.2 The Phonological Form of Morphemes 45

    6.3 English Vowel Phonemes 49

    7 English Syllable Structure 55

    7.1 Introduction 55

    7.2 Constituency in Syllable Structure 55

    7.3 The Sonority Hierarchy, Maximal Onset and Syllable Weight 59

    7.4 Language¿Specific Phonotactics 63

    7.5 Syllabic Consonants and Phonotactics 64

    7.6 Syllable¿Based Generalizations 65

    7.7 Morphological Structure, Syllable Structure and Resyllabification 66

    7.8 Summing Up 69

    8 Rhythm and Word Stress in English 71

    8.1 The Rhythm of English 71

    8.2 English Word Stress: Is it Entirely Random? 72

    8.3 English Word Stress: Some General Principles 75

    8.4 Word Stress Assignment in Morphologically Simple Words 76

    8.5 Word Stress Assignment and Morphological Structure 80

    8.6 Compound Words 85

    8.7 Summing Up 87

    9 Rhythm, Reversal and Reduction 91

    9.1 More on the Trochaic Metrical Foot 91

    9.2 Representing Metrical Structure 94

    9.3 Phonological Generalizations and Foot Structure 98

    9.4 The Rhythm of English Again: Stress Timing and Eurhythmy 100

    10 English Intonation 109

    10.1 Tonic Syllables, Tones and Intonation Phrases 109

    10.2 Departures from the LLI Rule 111

    10.3 IPs and Syntactic Units 116

    10.4 Tonic Placement, IP Boundaries and Syntax 121

    10.5 Tones and Syntax 123

    10.6 Tonic Placement and Discourse Context 124

    10.7 Summing Up 125

    11 Graphophonemics: Spelling-Pronunciation Relations 129

    11.1 Introduction 129

    11.2 Vowel Graphemes and Their Phonemic Values 130

    11.3 Consonant Graphemes and Their Phonemic Values 135

    12 Variation in English Accents 143

    12.1 Introduction 143

    12.2 Systemic vs Realizational Differences between Accents 144

    12.3 Perceptual and Articulatory Space 148

    12.4 Differences in the Lexical Distribution of Phonemes 152

    13 An Outline of Some Accents of English 155

    13.1 Some British Accents 155

    13.2 Two American Accents 164

    13.3 Two Southern Hemisphere Accents 167

    13.4 An Overview of Some Common Phenomena Found in Accent Variation 170

    14 First¿Language (L1) Acquisition of English Phonetics and Phonology 181

    14.1 The First Six Months 181

    14.2 The Second Six Months 183

    14.3 The Second Year of Life 184

    14.4 The Mental Lexicon and the Emergence of Phonological Rules and Representations 187

    14.5 The Bilingual Child 188

    15 Second¿Language (L2) Acquisition of English Phonetics and Phonology 193

    15.1 Introduction: General Issues 193

    15.2 Types of Problem in L2 Acquisition of English Phonetics and Phonology 195

    15.3 Phonetic Inventories and Phonemic Systems 195

    15.4 Graphophonemic Problems 200

    15.5 Phonotactics 201

    15.6 Rhythm and Word Stress 202

    15.7 Intonation 204

    15.8 Concluding Remarks on L2 Acquisition of English Phonetics and Phonology 205

    Suggested Further Reading 209

    Index 213